Guides · Marriage

Kundli matching and porutham: a guide for families abroad

Kundli milan and jathakam porutham in plain English, and what a score can and can't tell you.

Many Hindu families compare the birth charts of a couple before a marriage. North Indian families usually call it kundli milan or guna milan. South Indian families usually call it jathakam porutham (also spelled jathagam), thirumana porutham or simply marriage matching. Both compare the two charts using traditional rules, but they count differently. This guide explains both, so you know what you're looking at when the result arrives.

What you need

For each person:

Full nameAs the family uses it.
Date of birthDay, month and year.
Time of birthAs exact as you know it.
Place of birthTown and country.

The birth time matters. Most matching rules use the Moon's position at birth. The Moon changes nakshatra about once a day, so near a boundary a difference of an hour can change the result. Checks such as Mangal dosha also depend on the rising sign, which changes every two hours or so. A birth certificate or hospital record is the best source. If you only know an approximate time, say so. The astrologer will tell you which parts of the result it affects.

Kundli milan: 8 kootas, 36 gunas

North Indian matching (Ashtakoota) scores eight areas, called kootas. Together they add up to 36 points, called gunas.

Varna · temperament and outlook1
Vashya · mutual attraction and influence2
Tara · the compatibility of the two birth stars (nakshatras)3
Yoni · physical compatibility4
Graha Maitri · the friendship between the lords of the two Moon signs5
Gana · nature: deva, manushya or rakshasa6
Bhakoot · the relationship between the two Moon signs7
Nadi · traditionally linked with health and children8

1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7 + 8 = 36 gunas. The last two, Bhakoot and Nadi, carry 15 of the 36 on their own.

Traditionally, 18 or more out of 36 is seen as acceptable, and a higher score as better. Families often ask only for the number, but most astrologers don't stop there:

So two couples with the same score can get quite different explanations. That's why our matching includes a call as well as the written result.

Jathakam porutham: the 10 poruthams

South Indian families, especially Tamil, Telugu, Kannada and Malayali families, usually check up to ten poruthams (agreements) rather than a score out of 36:

PoruthamWhat it traditionally looks at
DinamDay-to-day harmony, from the two birth stars
GanamNature and temperament
MahendramProsperity and children
Stree DeerghamWell-being of the bride
YoniPhysical compatibility
RasiThe relationship between the two Moon signs
Rasi AdhipathiThe friendship between the lords of the two Moon signs
VasiyamMutual attraction
RajjuTraditionally treated as one of the most important
VedhaiWhether the two birth stars obstruct each other

Families and astrologers weigh these differently. Many treat Rajju and Vedhai as essential and count how many of the rest agree. Tell us which tradition your family follows. If none of our astrologers practises it, we tell you before work starts and refund you in full.

What a matching can and can't tell you

Horoscope matching is a traditional way of reflecting on a match. It is guidance, not a prediction, and it can't promise a happy marriage or rule one out. A dosha is a point to understand and discuss, not a verdict. The decision always rests with the couple and their families.

What it can do

  • Show how the two charts compare in your family's tradition
  • Point out doshas and explain their traditional exceptions
  • Give the families a shared starting point to talk things through

What it can't do

  • Predict whether a marriage will be happy
  • Replace the couple's and the families' own judgement
  • Turn a score into a yes or no on its own

How our matching works

  1. Ask on WhatsAppMessage us and choose horoscope matching. The price is shown before you pay.
  2. Send both birth detailsAfter paying, send both people's birth details.
  3. Get the result in writingAn astrologer compares the charts in your family's tradition and sends you the result in writing within 3 days.
  4. Talk it throughThey go through it with you on a short call, where you can ask questions.

Price per couple: US$59 · C$79 · A$89.

Common questions

Is 18 out of 36 a pass?

Traditionally 18 or more is seen as acceptable, but most astrologers don't stop at the number. They look at the Nadi and Bhakoot doshas, their traditional cancellations, Mangal dosha and each chart on its own. Two couples with the same score can get quite different explanations.

What does manglik mean?

Being manglik means having Mangal dosha: Mars in certain houses of the birth chart. It is checked separately from the 36 points, and the classical texts list many exceptions. It depends on the rising sign, so the birth time matters.

Our family uses porutham, not gunas. Can you do that?

Yes. Tell us which tradition your family follows, for example Tamil or Kerala porutham. If none of our astrologers practises it, we tell you before work starts and refund you in full.

One birth time is only approximate. Is that a problem?

Say so when you send the details. The astrologer will tell you which parts of the result it could affect, for example if the Moon was close to the edge of a nakshatra that day.

Guidance only, and no result is promised. See our disclaimer.